See botna on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_text": "From botn (“bottom; latter half of a verse”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "botnaði",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "botnað",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "botnaður",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "botnuð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "botnað",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "botnaðir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "botnaðar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "botnuð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "botnaðan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "botnaða",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "botnað",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "botnaða",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "botnaðar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "botnuð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "botnuðum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "botnaðri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "botnuðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "botnuðum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "botnuðum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "botnuðum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "botnaðs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "botnaðrar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "botnaðs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "botnaðra",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "botnaðra",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "botnaðra",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "botnaði",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "botnaða",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "botnaða",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "botnuðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "botnuðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "botnuðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "botnaða",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "botnuðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "botnaða",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "botnuðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "botnuðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "botnuðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "botnaða",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "botnuðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "botnaða",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "botnuðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "botnuðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "botnuðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "botnaða",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "botnuðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "botnaða",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "botnuðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "botnuðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "botnuðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "botnað",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{33}}}",
"2": "verb",
"3": "weak verb",
"4": "",
"5": "third-person singular past indicative",
"6": "botnaði",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{22}}}",
"9": "supine",
"cat2": "weak verbs",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "botna (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative botnaði, supine botnað)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "botnaði",
"2": "botnað"
},
"expansion": "botna (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative botnaði, supine botnað)",
"name": "is-verb-weak"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "94 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "95 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to understand something",
"translation": "to understand something",
"word": "botna í"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to complete (a verse, phrase, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-botna-is-verb-hQa9MNPL",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "acc"
},
"expansion": "[with accusative]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"accusative"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"complete",
"complete"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"to complete (a verse, phrase, etc.) [with accusative]"
],
"tags": [
"weak"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɔhtna]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔhtna"
}
],
"word": "botna"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "botniet",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"p": "botniet"
},
"expansion": "botna f (plural botniet)",
"name": "mt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Maltese",
"lang_code": "mt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Maltese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Maltese terms belonging to the root b-t-n",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "75 25",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "mt",
"name": "Foods",
"orig": "mt:Foods",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "75 25",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "mt",
"name": "Nuts",
"orig": "mt:Nuts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pistachio (tree and fruit)"
],
"id": "en-botna-mt-noun-~0XrkEkB",
"links": [
[
"pistachio",
"pistachio"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fosdoq"
},
{
"word": "pistaċċa"
},
{
"word": "skornabekk"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Maltese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Maltese terms belonging to the root b-t-n",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"belly"
],
"id": "en-botna-mt-noun-WQZ9oWZS",
"links": [
[
"belly",
"belly"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɔt.na/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔtna"
}
],
"word": "botna"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"mt:Foods",
"mt:Nuts"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to understand something",
"translation": "to understand something",
"word": "botna í"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From botn (“bottom; latter half of a verse”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "botnaði",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "botnað",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "botnaður",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "botnuð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "botnað",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "botnaðir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "botnaðar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "botnuð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "botnaðan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "botnaða",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "botnað",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "botnaða",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "botnaðar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "botnuð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "botnuðum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "botnaðri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "botnuðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "botnuðum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "botnuðum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "botnuðum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "botnaðs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "botnaðrar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "botnaðs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "botnaðra",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "botnaðra",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "botnaðra",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "botnaði",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "botnaða",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "botnaða",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "botnuðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "botnuðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "botnuðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "botnaða",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "botnuðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "botnaða",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "botnuðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "botnuðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "botnuðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "botnaða",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "botnuðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "botnaða",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "botnuðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "botnuðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "botnuðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "botnaða",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "botnuðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "botnaða",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "botnuðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "botnuðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "botnuðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "botnað",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{33}}}",
"2": "verb",
"3": "weak verb",
"4": "",
"5": "third-person singular past indicative",
"6": "botnaði",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{22}}}",
"9": "supine",
"cat2": "weak verbs",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "botna (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative botnaði, supine botnað)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "botnaði",
"2": "botnað"
},
"expansion": "botna (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative botnaði, supine botnað)",
"name": "is-verb-weak"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic 2-syllable words",
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Icelandic verbs",
"Icelandic weak verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ɔhtna",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ɔhtna/2 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"to complete (a verse, phrase, etc.)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "acc"
},
"expansion": "[with accusative]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"accusative"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"complete",
"complete"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"to complete (a verse, phrase, etc.) [with accusative]"
],
"tags": [
"weak"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɔhtna]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔhtna"
}
],
"word": "botna"
}
{
"categories": [
"Maltese entries with incorrect language header",
"Maltese feminine nouns",
"Maltese lemmas",
"Maltese nouns",
"Maltese terms belonging to the root b-t-n",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Maltese/ɔtna",
"Rhymes:Maltese/ɔtna/2 syllables",
"mt:Foods",
"mt:Nuts"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "botniet",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"p": "botniet"
},
"expansion": "botna f (plural botniet)",
"name": "mt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Maltese",
"lang_code": "mt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"pistachio (tree and fruit)"
],
"links": [
[
"pistachio",
"pistachio"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fosdoq"
},
{
"word": "pistaċċa"
},
{
"word": "skornabekk"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"belly"
],
"links": [
[
"belly",
"belly"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɔt.na/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔtna"
}
],
"word": "botna"
}
Download raw JSONL data for botna meaning in All languages combined (7.0kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
"path": [
"botna"
],
"section": "Icelandic",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "botna",
"trace": "started on line 4, detected on line 4"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
"path": [
"botna"
],
"section": "Icelandic",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "botna",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 4"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"botna"
],
"section": "Icelandic",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "botna",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.